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Si3N4 ceramic pipe


Size range: Range 2mm to 300mm in length and width, diameter range 0.5mm to 400mm,
Material: 95%--99.99%Alumina (Al2O3) / Zirconia (ZrO2: TTZ, YTZP, ZDY) / Si3N4 / SiC
Delivery times: 2 -25 days (depends on the quantity)
The type: Customization
Size range: Range 2mm to 300mm in length and width, diameter range 0.5mm to 400mm,
Material: 95%--99.99%Alumina (Al2O3) / Zirconia (ZrO2: TTZ, YTZP, ZDY) / Si3N4 / SiC
Delivery times: 2 -25 days (depends on the quantity)
The type: Customization

Product Details

Silicon nitride ceramic is a high-performance structural ceramic material that has important applications in multiple industrial fields due to its unique combination of physical, chemical, and mechanical properties.
1. Excellent mechanical performance
High hardness: Vickers hardness reaches 1500-1800 HV, second only to diamond and cubic boron nitride.
High strength and toughness: The bending strength is 800-1200 MPa (2-3 times that of alumina), and the fracture toughness is 6-9 MPa · m ¹/² (3 times that of alumina). The interlaced structure formed by β - phase grains can effectively hinder crack propagation.
Low density: 3.2-3.4 g/cm ³ (only 40% of steel), significantly reducing the centrifugal force of high-speed moving parts.
2. Excellent thermal performance
High temperature resistance: Long term use temperature in air is 1200 ℃, short-term tolerance is 1600 ℃
Thermal shock resistance: It can withstand rapid cooling and heating temperature differences of over 800 ℃ without cracking (the critical value of Δ T is much higher than that of zirconia).
Low thermal expansion coefficient: 3.2 × 10 ⁻⁶/K (similar to cast iron), reducing thermal stress.
3. Excellent friction and chemical stability
Self lubrication: The friction coefficient is as low as 0.02-0.08 (close to graphite), and no additional lubrication is required.
Wear resistant and corrosion-resistant: resistant to strong acids (except hydrofluoric acid), strong alkalis, and molten metals (aluminum, zinc, etc.) erosion, with strong oxidation resistance (forming a SiO ₂ protective layer on the surface).
4. Good electrical performance
High insulation: Volume resistivity of 10 ¹⁴ -10 ¹⁶Ω· cm, maintaining insulation ability at high temperatures.
Low dielectric loss: dielectric constant 8-9, suitable for high-frequency electronic devices.
Main Purpose
1. Mechanical and industrial fields
Bearings and seals: ceramic bearing balls (hybrid ceramic bearings), mechanical seal rings, utilizing their self-lubricating, wear-resistant, and lightweight characteristics to extend their lifespan.
Cutting tools: High speed cutting of difficult to machine materials such as hardened steel and cast iron, with better high-temperature resistance and hardness than traditional tools.
Turbine components: gas turbine blades, automotive turbine rotors, improve working temperature and thermal efficiency.
2. Energy and Power Systems
Engine components: Diesel engine heating surface parts, improve fuel efficiency and heat resistance.
New energy vehicles: IGBT/SiC power module substrate, with high thermal conductivity (80-120 W/m · K) and low expansion coefficient (matching chip)
3. Electronics and Semiconductors
Integrated circuit board: used for packaging high-frequency and high-power devices such as 5G communication and photovoltaic inverters, meeting the requirements of heat dissipation and signal stability.
High temperature resistant insulation components: insulation support parts in aerospace electronic equipment.
Silicon nitride ceramic is a high-performance structural ceramic material that has important applications in multiple industrial fields due to its unique combination of physical, chemical, and mechanical properties.
1. Excellent mechanical performance
High hardness: Vickers hardness reaches 1500-1800 HV, second only to diamond and cubic boron nitride.
High strength and toughness: The bending strength is 800-1200 MPa (2-3 times that of alumina), and the fracture toughness is 6-9 MPa · m ¹/² (3 times that of alumina). The interlaced structure formed by β - phase grains can effectively hinder crack propagation.
Low density: 3.2-3.4 g/cm ³ (only 40% of steel), significantly reducing the centrifugal force of high-speed moving parts.
2. Excellent thermal performance
High temperature resistance: Long term use temperature in air is 1200 ℃, short-term tolerance is 1600 ℃
Thermal shock resistance: It can withstand rapid cooling and heating temperature differences of over 800 ℃ without cracking (the critical value of Δ T is much higher than that of zirconia).
Low thermal expansion coefficient: 3.2 × 10 ⁻⁶/K (similar to cast iron), reducing thermal stress.
3. Excellent friction and chemical stability
Self lubrication: The friction coefficient is as low as 0.02-0.08 (close to graphite), and no additional lubrication is required.
Wear resistant and corrosion-resistant: resistant to strong acids (except hydrofluoric acid), strong alkalis, and molten metals (aluminum, zinc, etc.) erosion, with strong oxidation resistance (forming a SiO ₂ protective layer on the surface).
4. Good electrical performance
High insulation: Volume resistivity of 10 ¹⁴ -10 ¹⁶Ω· cm, maintaining insulation ability at high temperatures.
Low dielectric loss: dielectric constant 8-9, suitable for high-frequency electronic devices.
Main Purpose
1. Mechanical and industrial fields
Bearings and seals: ceramic bearing balls (hybrid ceramic bearings), mechanical seal rings, utilizing their self-lubricating, wear-resistant, and lightweight characteristics to extend their lifespan.
Cutting tools: High speed cutting of difficult to machine materials such as hardened steel and cast iron, with better high-temperature resistance and hardness than traditional tools.
Turbine components: gas turbine blades, automotive turbine rotors, improve working temperature and thermal efficiency.
2. Energy and Power Systems
Engine components: Diesel engine heating surface parts, improve fuel efficiency and heat resistance.
New energy vehicles: IGBT/SiC power module substrate, with high thermal conductivity (80-120 W/m · K) and low expansion coefficient (matching chip)
3. Electronics and Semiconductors
Integrated circuit board: used for packaging high-frequency and high-power devices such as 5G communication and photovoltaic inverters, meeting the requirements of heat dissipation and signal stability.
High temperature resistant insulation components: insulation support parts in aerospace electronic equipment.

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